Hillsdale State Park, Paolo
Monday, 26 October 2020
The next morning I found we were almost the only folks in that section of the campground. Nobody else's dogs to worry about, just deer.
When we went out for a walk, Dexter saw a deer and when he alerted, I saw it too. Luckily the deer was mostly hidden by bushes - all we could see was its head and neck - so Dext didn't seem to know what it was and started to growl at it. That was much better than the usual jumping around like an idiot that I see from him with deer.
The weather was truly crummy - rain, wind, sleet, thunder, lightning and very cold temperatures. The sleet pounded down so hard it scared Lily.
a long skinny route map, this time |
On the road
We came soon to the town of Fort Scott, "historic Fort Scott" they say, founded in 1842. They claim to be the Boyhood Home of Gordon Parks, who I didn't know and realize I should. He was an acclaimed photographer and the author of The Learning Tree, which I have heard of.
As we came into town, an automated sign said it was 35°. I knew it was cold.
As I drove through town I started to notice a dusting of snow on some of the roofs, but the roads just had water on them so I didn't worry. But we were getting lots of rain and wind, making driving a little uncomfortable.
As I got farther north, though, I started seeing snow on the ground, and it wasn't just a dusting, either.
I saw an Amish man in horse and carriage - an open carriage without even a cover - cross on an overpass. When I first saw them I thought it was some sort of decoration rather than a real person with a real horse and carriage. The man, the horse, the carriage were all black - appearing more so in the terrible weather - so I thought I was seeing a metal sculpture, which I've seen a lot of in KS, and that it had been added to the overpass for picturesqueness or something. Weather like this really shows the limitations of old-fashioned transport, and I was glad not to be either the man or the horse.
I passed a sign for the Mine Creek Battlefield Site and guessed it was something from the Civil War. I now know I was right. October 25, 1864, was a bad day for the Confederacy here. In September they'd started a campaign to gain control of Missouri, at least in part to help influence the 1864 US presidential election. They'd done fairly well until they got to Kansas City on Oct. 23rd, where they were defeated and began to retreat through Kansas. They got as far as Marais des Cygnes (farther north) when they were defeated again and continued their retreat. They got as far as the crossing at Mine Creek, when they were stalled by the difficulties their supply train was having in crossing the creek.
While they regrouped there, the pursuing Union forces caught up with them. Unusually, both sides (2,500 Union soldiers and 7,000 Southern) consisted mainly of cavalry. Despite being outnumbered, the Union forces outmaneuvered the Southerners and not only defeated them but also captured one of the commanding officers. In all, Southern casualties totaled about 1,200 and for the Union 100-110. The Southerners were defeated again later that day in a minor skirmish farther south, defeated again 3 days later, and then began to fall apart, finally arriving in Texas in December.
This battle at Mine Creek is considered significant because it's one of the largest battles between mounted cavalry during the Civil War.
A little farther down the road I came to the town of Pleasanton, which I now know was named for one of the Union commanders during the Mine Creek Battle.
Yet again I saw a cow galloping to rejoin the herd. That just seems so odd to me.
I passed a tree farm growing many different types of trees - all quite young ones.
When I turned off the highway for the Marais des Cygnes National Wildlife Refuge, I saw a sign for the Marais des Cygnes Massacre Site 5 miles farther down the road. The weather was getting worse so I didn't go down there, but these links tell what I would have found. It really was a massacre and it was connected to the Bleeding Kansas troubles. https://en.wikipedia.org/Marais-des-Cygnes-massacre Surprisingly, these 2 pages don't overlap all that much in the information they provide. https://en.wikipedia.org/Marais-des-Cygnes-Massacre-Site
Marais des Cygnes National Wildlife Refuge
Also at this location is a rest area not far from the refuge office, but the weather was so truly nasty that I just didn't have the interest in going to the office that I'd had when I planned this stop.
Wikipedia says this refuge was created in 1992 to protect the bottomland hardwood forest there because it was the largest contiguous tract of this kind of forest in Kansas and one of the northernmost examples of it in the US. It matters because of the wildlife habitat it provides. For instance, here they've found more than 300 species of birds, 113 of which nest here, and 31 species of freshwater mussels that are unique to this type of habitat. And, of course, there are any number of mammals and reptiles and other types of critters that thrive here. The wildlife sanctuary part of this refuge isn't open to the public, to be sure they stay protected.
I'd hoped the signs they had out front would provide this sort of information. But unfortunately, they had a different agenda in mind. Also unfortunately, the weather was so awful that several of the signs were completely coated with ice - a cover that was hard enough I'd have needed an ice scraper to get it off. Here are the ones I could read.
You can see the grey clouds and snow on the grass - a day when I wouldn't have wanted to be a wild creature without a roof or heater. |
detail from general photo above, showing the birds a little more clearly - I think they were Red-winged Blackbirds |
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